energy

Charlotte, NC has been making strides in energy efficiency through various initiatives. The city has adopted the Strategic Energy Action Plan, aiming to have city-owned buildings and fleet be fueled by 100% zero-carbon sources by 2030. Solar energy use has expanded, with multiple solar farms coming online and a strong push toward residential solar installations, supported by state incentives and net metering policies. The Envision Charlotte program integrates smart technology to reduce energy consumption in buildings across the city center. LED streetlight conversions are underway to reduce municipal energy use. Charlotte is also encouraging local businesses to adopt energy-efficient practices through the Energy Challenge program to help reduce their carbon footprints. Duke Energy, the local utility, offers various energy-efficiency programs, rebates, and savings tips, promoting the use of energy-efficient appliances and home energy audits to help residents lower their consumption. The city's focus on energy efficiency is also evident in its development of the Integrated Resource Plan, which prioritizes renewable energy sources and energy storage solutions to meet future energy needs sustainably.

water

Charlotte Water has been a national leader in water conservation and efficiency. The utility manages an elaborate water conservation program that includes public education initiatives like 'Use Water Wisely' and offers incentives for using water-efficient appliances. Leak detection and repair programs are in place to reduce water loss through infrastructure maintenance. Rainfall capture and stormwater management have been improved with the installation of rain gardens and permeable pavements throughout the city. Rebates are available for residents and businesses who install WaterSense-certified fixtures. The city's 'Smart Irrigation Program' uses technology to adjust watering schedules based on weather conditions, saving millions of gallons of water annually. Wastewater treatment processes have also been upgraded to reduce energy consumption and improve water quality. Water reclamation facilities focus on producing high-quality reclaimed water that can be used for irrigation and industrial purposes, thereby reducing the demand for potable water. The city also actively engages in source water protection to maintain the quality of water in its reservoirs and aquifers.

transportation

Charlotte is actively improving transportation efficiency with a multifaceted approach. The city's investment in transit infrastructure is highlighted by the LYNX Blue Line light rail, which has been expanded and continues to gain ridership, providing a low-emission alternative to personal vehicles. The Charlotte Area Transit System (CATS) operates a network of buses, including electric and hybrid models, to reduce the carbon footprint of public transit. The city is also promoting cycling and walking through the implementation of the Charlotte BIKES Plan, which aims to expand the bike lane network and make biking safer and more accessible. The 'Vision Zero' initiative seeks to eliminate traffic fatalities and serious injuries, in part by designing more efficient and safer transportation systems. The city has installed electric vehicle charging stations and promotes the use of EVs with incentives like parking benefits and tax credits. A car-sharing program, with a fleet that includes hybrid and electric cars, offers residents an alternative to car ownership. Charlotte's transportation strategy is adapting to include more sustainable modes, aiming for an integrated system that facilitates efficient, clean, and convenient travel.

waste

Charlotte's waste management system has advanced towards sustainability with programs that promote recycling, composting, and waste reduction. The city has implemented a comprehensive curbside recycling program that accepts a wide range of materials, and the 'Recycle It!' campaign educates residents on proper recycling practices. The Yard Waste program recycles yard debris into mulch, which is then made available to the community. Food waste reduction strategies are gaining attention, with pilot composting programs and partnerships with local organizations to divert organic waste from landfills. The Waste Pro program incentivizes businesses and multi-family communities to reduce waste. The city's Solid Waste Services department has adopted a 'Pay as You Throw' policy to encourage waste minimization, where residents are charged based on the amount of trash they produce. Electronics recycling and hazardous waste collection events are regularly organized to properly dispose of such materials. A critical focus is on increasing the recycling rate and reducing contamination in recycling streams to improve waste processing efficiency.